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THE FOREIGN INVESTORS COUNCIL PRESENTS ITS LATEST WHITE
BOOK REPORT ON THE ROMANIAN INVESTMENT CLIMATE
The Foreign Investors Council
(FIC), an organisation representing 90 foreign investors
in Romania, has published the latest edition of its
White Book, which reviews the investment climate and
makes proposals for improvement. It is titled "An
Investment Climate for European Union Membership",
reflecting the FIC's support for Romania's accession
to the EU and its belief that implementation of the
proposals could contribute to a timely and successful
entry into the EU.
The White Book recognises that a number of positive
changes have taken place in the economic environment,
notably GDP growth, lower inflation, the expansion of
exports, and better relationships with the EU and with
international financial institutions
It comments favourably on measures taken to improve
the investment climate, including:
prior consultation regarding legislation that affects
the business environment;
legislation to accelerate privatisation;
the establishment of the agency for the promotion of
foreign investment;
new procedures to monitor the implementation of privatisation
agreements, which the FIC hopes will enable the resolution
of the backlog of post-privatisation disputes.
The White Book also welcomes the proposals by the Ministry
of Development and Prognosis aimed at reducing administrative
barriers to business. The FIC has contributed to these
proposals and expresses the hope that they will be quickly
implemented
The White Book identifies a number of areas which still
need to be addressed. These include:
rectifying the continuing instability in fiscal legislation,
illustrated by current plans to end the low tax rates
on export profits and the special tax treatment of free
trade zones;
ending the serious delays in paying VAT refunds to exporters;
the FIC hopes that the new VAT legislation will be implemented
in such a way as to resolve this issue;
significantly improving the quality and transparency
of public administration;
streamlining and standardising of customs procedures;
finding the right balance between the interests of majority
and minority shareholders; the FIC is concerned that
legislation in this area could hamper the business development
plans of strategic investors;
strengthening the legal framework for business, focussing
on the resourcing, training remuneration and integrity
of the Courts, prosecutors and the police;
developing capital markets and private pension funds,
in order to provide new sources of funding for investment;
ensuring a level playing field for business, by ending
the unfair competition that arises from lossmaking state
enterprises and from the rescheduling of companies'
indebtedness to the state.
The White Book welcomes the progress which Romania has
recently made towards membership of the EU, but expresses
concern that Romania's accession has been proceeding
at a slower rate than that of other candidate countries,
creating a risk of deterring potential investors. The
White Book recommends determined action in those aspects
of accession that still need to be tackled. It notes
that members of the FIC are willing to assist in the
process of adopting the acquis communautaire, making
available their experience of similar processes in other
countries and helping to ensure that EU Directives are
introduced in a manner that takes account of Romania's
needs and circumstances.
The FIC expresses its readiness to work with the Authorities
in turning the White Book proposals into reality and
has already begun a process of discussing the White
Book with members of the Government and other interested
parties.
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